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mouth breath

Толкование Перевод

1 mouth breath

ротовое дыхание

breath holding — задержка дыхания

single breath — одиночное дыхание

wavy breath — прерывистое дыхание

with bated breath — затаив дыхание

breath control — контроль за дыханием

English-Russian big medical dictionary > mouth breath
2 mouth breath

Макаров: ротовое дыхание

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > mouth breath
3 mouth breath

мед.фраз. ротовое дыхание

Англо-русский медицинский словарь > mouth breath
4 breath

1. n дыхание

alternate breath — дыхание на обе стороны

one-side breath — дыхание в одну сторону

short of breath — страдающий одышкой

to be out of breath — запыхаться, задохнуться

mouth breath — ротовое дыхание

breath holding — задержка дыхания

single breath — одиночное дыхание

wavy breath — прерывистое дыхание

with bated breath — затаив дыхание

2. n вздох

to take a deep breath — глубоко вздохнуть

deep breath — глубокий вздох

her utmost breath — её последний вздох

3. n вдыхаемый и выдыхаемый воздух

bad breath — дурной запах изо рта

offensive breath — неприятный запах изо рта

acetone breath — ацетоновый запах изо рта

uriniferous breath — запах мочи изо рта

foul breath — неприятный запах изо рта

fetid breath — дурной запах изо рта

4. n дуновение

a breath of fresh air — дуновение свежего ветерка

5. n благоухание

the breath of flowers — благоухание цветов

6. n лёгкий, еле слышный звук; шёпот

a breath of wind — лёгкий порыв ветра; дуновение ветерка

7. n момент, мгновение

8. n пауза, передышка

9. n запотевание, влажный след от дыхания

his breath came out in pants — его дыхание было прерывистым

held one's breath — задержал дыхание; задержанный дыхание

breath controller — контроллер исполнительского дыхания

breath holding attack — приступ задержки дыхания

breath holding test — проба с задержкой дыхания

10. n пятно

11. n фон. выдыхание воздуха без вибрации голосовых связок

breath consonant — глухой согласный

shallow breath — поверхностное дыхание

hold one's breath — задерживать дыхание

assisted breath — вспомогательное дыхание

breath donation — дыхание способом "рот ко рту"

12. n лёгкий след, намёк

the breath of suspicion — тень подозрения

Синонимический ряд:

1. break (noun) blow; break; breather; breathing space; breathing spell; respite; ten

2. breathing (noun) breathing; exhalation; expiration; gasp; inhalation; inspiration; pant; puff; sigh; suspiration

3. existence (noun) existence; life

4. hint (noun) cast; dash; hint; intimation; lick; nuance; shade; shadow; smack; smatch; smell; soupcon; spice; sprinkling; strain; streak; suggestion; suspicion; taste; tincture; tinge; touch; trace; trifle; twang; vein; whiff; whisper; wink

5. respiration (noun) respiration

English-Russian base dictionary > breath
5 breath

дыхание; вздох

deep breath — глубокий вздох

mouth breath — ротовое дыхание

breath holding — задержка дыхания

single breath — одиночное дыхание

wavy breath — прерывистое дыхание

English-Russian big medical dictionary > breath
6 breath

breath [breθ]

1. noun

haleine f, souffle m

• to have bad breath avoir mauvaise haleine

• to get one's breath back reprendre son souffle

• out of breath essoufflé

• to take a deep breath respirer à fond

• take a deep breath! (figurative) accroche-toi bien ! (inf)

• to take sb's breath away couper le souffle à qn

• to gasp for breath haleter

• under one's breath [say, talk] à voix basse

• with one's dying breath en rendant son dernier soupir

► a breath of

• there wasn't a breath of air il n'y avait pas un souffle d'air

• to go out for a breath of fresh air sortir prendre l'air

• it was a breath of fresh air c'était une bouffée d'air frais

2. compounds

► breath test noun alcootest ® m

► breath-test transitive verb faire subir l'alcootest ® à

* * *
[breθ]
noun

1) ( air taken into lungs) souffle m

to stop ou pause for breath — s'arrêter pour reprendre son souffle

to get one's breath back — reprendre son souffle

out of breath — à bout de souffle

to be short of breath — avoir le souffle court

to hold one's breath — lit retenir sa respiration; fig retenir son souffle

2) ( air in or leaving mouth) ( with smell) haleine f; ( visible) respiration f

somebody's hot breath — le souffle chaud de quelqu'un

to have bad breath — avoir (une) mauvaise haleine

I could smell alcohol on his breath — je sentais à son haleine qu'il avait bu

3) ( single act) respiration f

to take a deep breath — respirer profondément or à fond

take a deep breath! — fig assieds-toi! (colloq)

in a single breath — sans respirer

in the same breath — dans la foulée

4) (of air, wind)

a breath of — un souffle de

to go out for a breath of (fresh) air — sortir prendre l'air

somebody/something is like a breath of fresh air — quelqu'un/quelque chose est une vraie bouffée de fraîcheur

5) ( word)

a breath of — un soupçon de [scandal]

••

to take somebody's breath away — couper le souffle à quelqu'un

save your breath — (colloq) ne gaspille pas ta salive (colloq)

to say something under one's breath — dire quelque chose à voix basse

English-French dictionary > breath
7 breath

breath n

1 ( air taken into lungs) souffle m ; to stop ou pause for breath s'arrêter pour reprendre son souffle ; to get one's breath back reprendre son souffle ; out of breath à bout de souffle ; to be short of breath avoir le souffle court ; to catch one's breath ( breathe) reprendre souffle ; ( gasp) retenir son souffle ; to hold one's breath lit retenir sa respiration ; fig retenir son souffle ; to draw breath reprendre (son) souffle ; he's as kind a man as ever drew breath il n'y a pas plus gentil que lui ; as long as I have breath in my body ou as I draw breath tant que je vivrai ;

2 ( air in or leaving mouth) ( with smell) haleine f ; ( visible) respiration f ; sb's hot breath le souffle chaud de qn ; to have bad breath avoir (une) mauvaise haleine ; his breath smells of beer son haleine sent la bière ; I could smell alcohol on his breath je sentais à son haleine qu'il avait bu ;

3 ( single act) respiration f ; to take a deep breath respirer profondément or à fond ; take a deep breath! fig assieds-toi ○ ! ; in a single breath sans respirer ; in the same breath dans la foulée ; with one's last ou dying breath dans son dernier soupir ; to draw one's last breath rendre son dernier soupir ;

4 (of air, wind) a breath of un souffle de ; to go out for a breath of (fresh) air sortir prendre l'air ; sb/sth is like a breath of fresh air qn/qch est une vraie bouffée de fraîcheur ; the first breath of spring le premier signe du printemps ;

5 ( word) a breath of un soupçon de [complaint, opposition, scandal].

Idioms

don't hold your breath ○ ! ce n'est pas demain la veille ○ ! ; to take sb's breath away couper le souffle à qn ; save your breath ○, don't waste your breath ○ ne gaspille pas ta salive ○ ; it's the breath of life to him c'est toute sa vie ; to say sth under one's breath dire qch à voix basse ; to laugh under one's breath rire sous cape.

Big English-French dictionary > breath
8 breath

[breθ]
nome

1) (taken into lungs) fiato m.

to stop o pause for breath fermarsi per riprendere fiato; to get one's breath back riprendere fiato; out of breath senza fiato; to be short of breath avere il fiato corto; to hold one's breath — trattenere il fiato (anche fig.)

2) (in or leaving mouth) (with smell) alito m.; (visible) fiato m.

bad breath — alito cattivo

I could smell alcohol on his breath — sentivo l'odore di alcol del suo alito

3) (single act) respiro m.

to take a deep breath — fare un profondo respiro

in a single breath — senza (ri)prendere fiato

in the same breath — contemporaneamente

4) (of air, wind)

a breath of — un soffio di

a breath of (fresh) air — una boccata d'aria (fresca)

sb., sth. is like a breath of fresh air — qcn., qcs. è una ventata d'aria fresca

5) (word)

a breath of — un sospetto di [ scandal]

••

to take sb.'s breath away — lasciare qcn. senza fiato

save your breath — colloq. risparmia il fiato

under one's breath — sottovoce

* * *
[breƟ]
noun

1) (the air drawn into, and then sent out from, the lungs: My dog's breath smells terrible.) fiato, alito

2) (an act of breathing: Take a deep breath.) respiro

•

- breathless
- breathlessly
- breathlessness
- hold one's breath
- out of breath
- under one's breath
* * *
[breθ]
nome

1) (taken into lungs) fiato m.

to stop o pause for breath fermarsi per riprendere fiato; to get one's breath back riprendere fiato; out of breath senza fiato; to be short of breath avere il fiato corto; to hold one's breath — trattenere il fiato (anche fig.)

2) (in or leaving mouth) (with smell) alito m.; (visible) fiato m.

bad breath — alito cattivo

I could smell alcohol on his breath — sentivo l'odore di alcol del suo alito

3) (single act) respiro m.

to take a deep breath — fare un profondo respiro

in a single breath — senza (ri)prendere fiato

in the same breath — contemporaneamente

4) (of air, wind)

a breath of — un soffio di

a breath of (fresh) air — una boccata d'aria (fresca)

sb., sth. is like a breath of fresh air — qcn., qcs. è una ventata d'aria fresca

5) (word)

a breath of — un sospetto di [ scandal]

••

to take sb.'s breath away — lasciare qcn. senza fiato

save your breath — colloq. risparmia il fiato

under one's breath — sottovoce

English-Italian dictionary > breath
9 mouth wash

N

1. मुँह धोना

A mouth wash helps in getting rid of plaque and bad-breath.

English-Hindi dictionary > mouth wash
10 a închide gura cuiva

to shut smb.'s mouth (for him)

to stop smb.'s mouth / breath

to jump down smb.'s throat

to talk smb. down

to silence smb.

to make smb. shut up

to stunt smb.

to put to silence

to seal smb.'s lips

to squash

sl. to muzzle smb.'s press

( vorbind) to talk smb. down

( a ucide) to stop smb.'s breath

to settle smb.'s hash (for him)

to spike smb.'s guns

to put the kibosh on smb.

Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > a închide gura cuiva
11 дыхание

сущ. respiration, breath

дыхание везикулярное vesicular murmur

дыхание внутреннее internal respiration

дыхание возвратное rebreathing

дыхание глубокое deep breathing

дыхание затрудненное носовое с ринитом ( у детей) snufflex

дыхание зловонное halitosis

дыхание искусственное artificial respiration

дыхание клеточное internal respiration

дыхание носовое nasal breathing

дыхание поверхностное shallow breath

дыхание ротовое buccal respiration, mouth breath

дыхание смешанное oronasal respiration

дыхание усиленное overbreathing

дыхание экспираторное expiratory murmur

Russian-english stomatological dctionary > дыхание
12 ротовое дыхание

1) Medicine: mouths

2) Makarov: mouth breath, open-mouth breathing

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > ротовое дыхание
13 karahā

breath freshener; mouth freshener

Maori-English wordlist > karahā
14 karahā

breath freshener; mouth freshener

Maori-English wordlist > karahā
15 respiración

f.

respiration, breathing, ventilation.

* * *

respiración

► nombre femenino

1 (acción) breathing, respiration

2 (aliento) breath more easily, breathe

3 (aire) ventilation

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

aguantar/contener la respiración to hold one's breath

que corta la respiración figurado that takes one's breath away, breathtaking

sin respiración breathless, out of breath

respiración artificial artificial resuscitation

respiración boca a boca mouth-to-mouth respiration, kiss of life

* * *

noun f.

breath

* * *

SF

1) [de persona, animal] breathing

ejercicios de respiración — breathing o más frm respiration exercises

llegué sin respiración — I arrived breathless o out of breath

sus arriesgados saltos cortaban la respiración — her dangerous leaps took your breath away

• contener la respiración — to hold one's breath

• dejar a algn sin respiración — to leave sb breathless, take sb's breath away

• quedarse sin respiración — to be out of breath

se quedó sin respiración después de correr tras el autobús — after running for the bus he was out of breath

al ver aquello se quedó sin respiración — the sight of it left him breathless o took his breath away

respiración artificial — artificial respiration

respiración asistida — artificial respiration ( by machine)

está con respiración asistida — she is on a ventilator o respirator

respiración boca a boca — mouth-to-mouth resuscitation

se le hizo la respiración boca a boca — he was given mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, he was given the kiss of life

respiración mecánica — = respiración asistida

2) [de lugar cerrado] ventilation

* * *

femenino

1) (Fisiol) breathing, respiration (frml)

me quedé sin respiración — I was out of breath

recobrar la respiración — to get one's breath back

contener la respiración — to hold one's breath

- respiración artificial

- respiración boca a boca

2) ( ventilación) ventilation

* * *

= breathing.

Ex. He designed everything for dramatic effect, and even in his last days when he puffed audibly his breathing still supported his voice and gave it energy = Lo hacia todo dándole un efecto dramático e incluso en sus últimos días cuando respiraba resoplando de forma audible su respiración no afectaba a su manera de hablar y además le daba energía.

----

* aguantar la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.

* contener la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.

* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.

* * *

femenino

1) (Fisiol) breathing, respiration (frml)

me quedé sin respiración — I was out of breath

recobrar la respiración — to get one's breath back

contener la respiración — to hold one's breath

- respiración artificial

- respiración boca a boca

2) ( ventilación) ventilation

* * *

= breathing.

Ex: He designed everything for dramatic effect, and even in his last days when he puffed audibly his breathing still supported his voice and gave it energy = Lo hacia todo dándole un efecto dramático e incluso en sus últimos días cuando respiraba resoplando de forma audible su respiración no afectaba a su manera de hablar y además le daba energía.

* aguantar la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.

* contener la respiración = hold + Posesivo + breath.

* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.

* * *

respiración

feminine

A ( Fisiol) breathing, respiration ( frml)

llegó sin respiración he was out of breath when he arrived

espera que recobre la respiración let me get my breath back

un aire helado que cortaba la respiración a cold wind that took your breath away

contener la respiración to hold one's breath

Compuestos:

● respiración artificial

artificial respiration

● respiración asistida

le aplicaron respiración asistida he was put on a respirator

● respiración boca a boca

mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, kiss of life

le hizo la respiración boca a boca she gave him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation o the kiss of life

B (ventilación) ventilation

* * *

respiración sustantivo femenino (Fisiol) breathing, respiration (frml);
◊ me quedé sin respiración I was out of breath;

contener la respiración to hold one's breath;
respiración boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, kiss of life
respiración sustantivo femenino
1 breathing: contener la respiración, to hold one's breath
respiración artificial, artificial respiration
respiración boca a boca, mouth-to-mouth resuscitation o the kiss of life
♦ Locuciones: sin respiración, out of breath: llegó a la meta casi sin respiración, he was quite out of breath when he reached the finish line
(impresionado, sobrecogido) la noticia del atentado nos dejó sin respiración, we were shocked by the news of the attack

' respiración' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aguantar
- fatigosa
- fatigoso
- aliento
- alterar
- contener
- cortar
- entrecortado
- silbido
English:
breath
- hold
- laboured
- life-support
- respiration
- artificial
- breathing
- kiss
- wind

* * *

respiración nf

1. [humana, animal] breathing, Espec respiration;

contener la respiración to hold one's breath;

quedarse sin respiración [agotado] to be out of breath;
[asombrado] to be stunned
Comp
respiración artificial artificial respiration;
respiración asistida artificial respiration;

respiración boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, the kiss of life;

hacer la respiración boca a boca a alguien to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation o the kiss of life

2. [ventilación] ventilation

* * *

respiración

f breathing;

me quedé sin respiración I was breathless; fig it took my breath away;

estar con respiración asistida MED be on a respirator

* * *

respiración nf, pl - ciones : respiration, breathing

* * *

respiración n breathing

aguantar la respiración to hold your breath [pt. & pp. held]

sin respiración out of breath

respiración boca a boca kiss of life / mouth to mouth resuscitation

Spanish-English dictionary > respiración
16 boca

f.

1 mouth.

boca arriba/abajo face up/down

(respiración) boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation

hacer el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give somebody the kiss of life

2 mouth (entrada) (de botella, túnel).

a boca de jarro (informal) point-blank

boca del estómago pit of the stomach

boca de incendios fire hydrant

boca de metro tube o underground entrance (British), subway entrance (United States)

boca de riego hydrant

3 muzzle, fauces, maw.

4 hors d'oeuvre.

5 os.

* * *

boca

► nombre femenino

1 ANATOMÍA mouth

2 (de río) mouth

3 (abertura) entrance, opening

■ hay una boca de metro en la esquina there's an entrance to the underground on the corner

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

abrir boca to whet one's appetite

hacer boca to whet one's appetite

andar en boca de todos to be the talk of the town, be on everyone's lips

arreglarse la boca to have one's teeth seen to

boca abajo face downwards

boca arriba face upwards

callarse la boca to shut up, shut one's mouth

correr de boca en boca to be the talk of the town, be common knowledge

en boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is golden

hacérsele la boca agua a alguien to make somebody's mouth water

me lo has quitado de la boca you've taken the words right out of my mouth

no abrir boca not to say a word

no decir esta boca es mía not to say a word

por la boca muere el pez silence is golden

boca a boca kiss of life, mouth-to-mouth resuscitation

boca de incendios fire hydrant

boca de riego hydrant

boca del estómago pit of the stomach

* * *

noun f.

mouth

- boca abajo
- boca arriba
* * *

1. SF

1) (Anat) mouth

no debes hablar con la boca llena — you shouldn't talk with your mouth full

tengo que arreglarme la boca — I must get my teeth seen to

aceituna de boca — eating olive

(respiración) boca a boca — mouth-to-mouth resuscitation

¡cállate la boca! — * shut up! *, shut your mouth! **

• boca abajo — face down

estar tumbado boca abajo — to be lying face down

se cuelgan los manojos boca abajo — hang the bunches upside down

• boca arriba — face up

poner a algn boca arriba — to turn sb on his back

boca de escorpión — wicked tongue

boca de mar — (Culin) crab stick

2)

• en boca de, suena extraño en boca de un socialista — it sounds odd coming from a socialist

está en boca de todos — it's on everybody's lips

puso esa frase en boca de un personaje suyo — he gave that phrase to one of his characters

• por boca de — through

hablan por boca del negociador — they speak through the negotiator

lo sabemos por boca de los propios autores del delito — we know so from the people responsible for the crime

3)

- no abrió la boca en toda la tarde

- buscar la boca a algn

- coserse la boca

- dar boca

de boca en boca —

la cosa anda de boca en boca — the story is doing the rounds

ella anda de boca en boca — everyone is talking about her

de boca para afuera —

apoyó la idea de boca para afuera — he paid lip-service to the idea

eso lo dice de boca para afuera — he's just saying that, that's what he says (but he doesn't mean it)

- decir algo con la boca chica o pequeña

- sin decir esta boca es mía

- hablar por boca de ganso

- hacer boca

- se me hace la boca agua

irse la boca a algn —

se me fue la boca — it just slipped out

llenársele la boca a algn —

esa Europa con la que se les llena la boca — this Europe that they're always talking about

se le llena la boca del coche — all he can talk about is the car

- meter a algn en la boca del lobo

- meterse en la boca del lobo

- oscuro como boca de lobo

- partir la boca a algn

a pedir de boca —

todo salió a pedir de boca — it all turned out perfectly

- quedarse con la boca abierta

- me lo has quitado de la boca

- ¡que tu boca sea santa!

- tapar la boca a algn

- torcer la boca

- en boca cerrada no entran moscas

- el que tiene boca se equivoca

- por la boca muere el pez

4) (=abertura, entrada) [de túnel, cueva, vasija] mouth; [de tonel] bunghole; [de puerto] entrance; [de arma] muzzle

a boca de jarro —

beber a boca de jarro — to drink to excess

disparar a boca de jarro — to shoot point-blank, shoot at close range

boca de incendios — hydrant

boca del estómago — pit of the stomach

boca de metro — underground o (EEUU) subway entrance

boca de mina — pithead, mine entrance

boca de riego — hydrant

boca de río — river mouth, estuary

5) [de vino] flavour, flavor (EEUU)

tener buena boca — to have a good flavour

6) [de crustáceo] pincer

7) [de herramienta] cutting edge

8)

boca de dragón — (Bot) snapdragon

9) (Inform) slot

10) pl bocas (=personas) mouths

son seis bocas las que tengo que alimentar — I have six mouths to feed

2. SM

1)

boca a boca, aplicar o hacer o practicar el boca a boca a algn — to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, give sb the kiss of life

2) ** [de cárcel] screw **, warder

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Anat, Zool) mouth

tener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth

la boca te huele a ajo — your breath smells of garlic

tengo que ir a arreglarme la boca — I have to go and get my teeth seen to o fixed

como no te calles te voy a partir la boca — if you don't shut up I'll smash your face in (colloq)

b) (en locs)

boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back

puso los naipes boca arriba — she laid the cards face up

de boca de — from

lo supimos de boca de ella — we heard it (directly) from her

uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest

en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human

c) ( persona)

tiene muchas bocas que alimentar — she has a lot of mouths to feed

d) (Vin) flavor*

2) ( de buzón) slot; ( de túnel) mouth, entrance; ( de puerto) entrance; (de vasija, botella) rim

•

- boca de dragón or sapo

- boca de incendios

- boca del estómago

- boca de metro or subte

- boca de riego
•• Cultural note:
La Boca

A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination

* * *

= mouth, gob, muzzle.

Nota: De un arma de fuego.

Ex. He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.

Ex. I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.

Ex. She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.

----

* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.

* a boca de jarro = at close range.

* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.

* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.

* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.

* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.

* boca abajo = upside-down.

* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.

* boca de colector = manhole.

* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.

* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.

* boca de sumidero = manhole.

* boca reseca = dry mouth.

* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.

* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.

* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.

* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.

* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.

* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.

* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.

* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.

* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.

* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.

* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.

* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.

* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.

* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.

* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.

* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.

* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.

* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.

* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.

* por boca de = by word of mouth.

* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.

* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.

* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.

* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.

* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].

* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.

* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.

* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.

* salud de la boca = oral health.

* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Anat, Zool) mouth

tener la boca seca/pastosa — to have a dry/furry mouth

la boca te huele a ajo — your breath smells of garlic

tengo que ir a arreglarme la boca — I have to go and get my teeth seen to o fixed

como no te calles te voy a partir la boca — if you don't shut up I'll smash your face in (colloq)

b) (en locs)

boca abajo/arriba — <dormir/echarse> on one's stomach/back

puso los naipes boca arriba — she laid the cards face up

de boca de — from

lo supimos de boca de ella — we heard it (directly) from her

uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura — you don't expect to hear such words from (the mouth of) a priest

en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips; el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge; por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro por boca de su secretario general... the organization has made it clear through its general secretary...; lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister; abrir la boca to open one's mouth; mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut; andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was spreading like wildfire; a pedir de boca just fine; todo salió a pedir de boca everything turned out just fine; callar(se) la boca to shut up; en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut; cerrarle or taparle la boca a alguien to keep somebody quiet, shut somebody up (colloq); hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions (o ideas etc) parrot fashion; hacer or abrir boca (fam) to whet the o one's appetite; hacerle el boca a boca a alguien to give somebody the kiss of life; hacérsele la boca agua a alguien (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water; llenársele la boca a alguien con algo (fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname; meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands; no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word; no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name (AmE); (oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark; quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted; quitarle algo a alguien de la boca to take the words (right) out of somebody's mouth; ser pura boca (Chi fam) to be all talk; tener una boquita de piñón (fam) to have a little mouth; en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it (colloq); por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous; quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca — (fam) to err is human

c) ( persona)

tiene muchas bocas que alimentar — she has a lot of mouths to feed

d) (Vin) flavor*

2) ( de buzón) slot; ( de túnel) mouth, entrance; ( de puerto) entrance; (de vasija, botella) rim

•

- boca de dragón or sapo

- boca de incendios

- boca del estómago

- boca de metro or subte

- boca de riego
•• Cultural note:
La Boca

A neighborhood on the Riachuelo River in Buenos Aires, near the mouth of the River Plate. It was the city's first port, where Genoese immigrants settled in the early twentieth century. Its brightly painted wooden houses with corrugated iron roofs make it a major tourist destination

* * *

= mouth, gob, muzzle.

Nota: De un arma de fuego.

Ex: He was drumming on his desk with exasperated fingers, his mouth quirked at the corners, as if saying: 'Wriggle out of that!'.

Ex: I just smiled and told him to naff off cos short of punching him in the gob what can you do?.

Ex: She looked up and saw the muzzle of a rifle pointed at her.

* ¡punto en boca! = not a word to anyone!.

* a boca de jarro = at close range.

* abrir la boca = open + Posesivo + mouth.

* andar de boca en boca = be the talk of the town.

* a pedir de boca = without a hitch.

* boca 7 dejar un sabor amargo en la boca = leave + a bitter aftertaste.

* boca abajo = upside-down.

* boca de alcantarilla = manhole.

* boca de colector = manhole.

* boca de incendios = fire hydrant.

* boca del estómago, la = pit of the stomach, the.

* boca de sumidero = manhole.

* boca reseca = dry mouth.

* cielo de la boca, el = roof of the mouth, the.

* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.

* con el corazón en la boca = on tenterhooks.

* de boca en boca = word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.

* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.

* dejar (un) buen sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* dejar un grato sabor de boca = leave + a good taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* dejar un mal sabor de boca = leave + a bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* de + Posesivo + propia boca = straight from the horse's mouth.

* echar espuma por la boca = froth at + the mouth.

* echar espumarajos por la boca = froth at + the mouth.

* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.

* hacerse la boca agua = make + Posesivo + mouth water.

* hacer una mueca con la boca = twitch + Posesivo + mouth.

* herpes de la boca = fever blister, cold sore.

* mal sabor de boca = bad taste in + Posesivo + mouth.

* mantener la boca cerrada = keep + Posesivo + mouth shut.

* meterse en la boca del lobo = come into + the lion's den.

* negro como boca de lobo = pitch-black.

* oír de la boca de = hear + from the lips of.

* oscuro como boca de lobo = pitch-black, pitch-dark.

* para abrir boca = as a kind of + appetiser.

* poner las cartas boca arriba = lay + Posesivo + cards on the table, put + Posesivo + cards on the table.

* por boca de = by word of mouth.

* ¡punto en boca! = mum's the word!.

* ¡punto en boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.

* que hace la boca agua = mouth-watering.

* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.

* que se derrite en la boca = mellow [mellower -comp., mellowest -sup.].

* respiración boca a boca = kiss of life.

* saber de buena boca = have + it on good word.

* salir a pedir de boca = come up + roses, go off without + a hitch.

* salud de la boca = oral health.

* úlcera de la boca = canker sore.

* * *

boca

feminine

A

1 [ Vocabulary notes (Spanish) ] ( Anat, Zool) mouth

no te metas eso en la boca don't put that in your mouth

tener la boca seca/pastosa to have a dry/furry mouth

te huele la boca a ajo your breath smells of garlic

tengo que ir a arreglarme la boca I have to go and get my teeth seen to o fixed

no hables con la boca llena don't speak with your mouth full

como no te calles te voy a partir la boca if you don't shut up I'll smash your face in ( colloq)

pide por esa boca ( fam); just ask o all you have to do is ask

¡esa boca …! language …!

blando/duro de boca ( Equ) soft/hard mouthed

2 ( en locs):

boca abajo/arriba: échate boca abajo lie on your stomach o front

duerme boca arriba he sleeps on his back

puso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face up

boca a boca respiración:

a boca de jarro bocajarro 2. (↑ bocajarro):

de boca de from

lo supimos de boca de las mismas personas implicadas we heard it from the horse's mouth

uno no espera oír palabras así de boca de un cura you don't expect to hear such words from the mouth of o from a priest

en boca de: términos de la psicología que están en boca de todo el mundo psychology terms which are part of everyday speech

la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips

se enteró cuando ya el escándalo andaba en boca de todos by the time he heard about the scandal it was already common knowledge, everybody was talking about the scandal by the time he found out about it

por boca de: la organización ha dejado claro, por boca de su secretario general … the organization has made it clear, through the general secretary …

lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister

abrir la boca to open one's mouth

abra más la boca, por favor open (your mouth) wider please

mejor es que no abra la boca it's best if he keeps his mouth shut

no abrió la boca en toda la noche he didn't open his mouth all evening

andar/correr de boca en boca: la noticia ya corría de boca en boca the news was by now common knowledge

desde que se enrolló con él anda de boca en boca since she got involved with him she's set a lot of tongues wagging

su nombre anda de boca en boca her name is on everybody's lips

a pedir de boca just fine

todo saldrá a pedir de boca everything will turn out just the way you want it to o just fine

callar(se) la boca to shut up

¡cállate la boca! shut up! ( colloq), shut your face o trap! (sl)

en situaciones así más vale callarse la boca in situations like that it's best to keep your mouth shut

cerrarle or taparle la boca a algn to keep sb quiet, shut sb up ( colloq)

con la boca chica or pequeña: lo dijo con la boca chica he didn't mean it o he said it insincerely o he said it without meaning it

coserse la boca: yo te lo digo pero te coses la boca I'll tell you but you have to keep quiet about it o ( colloq) keep it under your hat

de (la) boca para afuera: nos apoya de (la) boca para afuera he supports us in name only, he says he supports us

es radical sólo de (la) boca para afuera he pays lip service to radicalism

hablar por boca de ganso to repeat other people's opinions ( o ideas etc) parrot fashion

hacer or abrir boca ( fam); to whet the o one's appetite

hacérsele la boca agua a algn or ( AmL) hacérsele agua la boca a algn: se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water

llenársele la boca a algn con algo ( fam): se le llena la boca con su apellido she's always boasting about her surname

meterse en la boca del lobo to take one's life in one's hands, put one's head in the lion's mouth

no decir esta boca es mía: no dijo esta boca es mía he didn't say a word o open his mouth

no tener qué llevarse a la boca: no tienen qué llevarse a la boca they haven't got a penny to their name, they don't have a red cent to their name ( AmE), they haven't got two brass farthings to rub together ( BrE)

(oscuro) como boca de lobo pitch-black, pitch-dark

parar la boca ( fam); to cut the cackle ( colloq)

quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o ( colloq) flabbergasted

que la boca se te haga de un lado ( RPl fam); Heaven forbid!

quitarle algo a algn de la boca to take the words (right) out of sb's mouth

quitarse algo de la boca: se lo quita todo de la boca para que sus hijos estudien he goes o does without in order to pay for his children's education

ser pura boca ( Chi fam): eso de sus viajes es pura boca all that stuff about his travels is all talk o is just a lot of hot air

tener algo/a algn siempre en la boca to go on o harp on about sth/sb ( colloq)

tener una boquita de piñón ( fam); to have a little mouth

en boca cerrada no entran moscas if you keep your mouth shut, you won't put your foot in it ( colloq)

por la boca muere el pez talking too much can be dangerous

quien or el que tiene boca se equivoca ( fam); to err is human

3

(persona): muchas bocas comen de ese trabajo that work provides a living for a lot of people

tiene muchas bocas que alimentar she has a lot of mouths to feed

4 ( Vin) taste

B

1 (de un buzón) slot

2 (de un túnel) mouth, entrance

3 (de un puerto) entrance

4 (de una vasija, botella) rim

Compuestos:

● boca de dragón or (Ur) sapo

snapdragon

● boca de expendio

( RPl frml) sales outlet

la falta de nafta se presentó en muchas bocas de expendio there was a shortage of gasoline ( AmE) o ( BrE) petrol at many filling stations

● boca de incendios

fire hydrant, fireplug ( AmE)

● boca del estómago

( fam); pit of the stomach

● boca de metro or ( RPl) subte

subway entrance ( AmE), underground o tube station entrance ( BrE)

● boca de riego

hydrant

● boca sucia

masculine and feminine

( RPl fam): no seas boca sucia don't be so foulmouthed

* * *

boca sustantivo femenino
1
a) (Anat, Zool) mouth

b) ( en locs)

◊ boca abajo/arriba ‹dormir/echarse› on one's stomach/back;

puso los naipes boca arriba she laid the cards face up;
en boca de: la pregunta que anda en boca de todos los niños the question which is on every child's lips;
el escándalo andaba en boca de todos the scandal was common knowledge;
por boca de from;
lo supe por boca de su hermana I heard it from his sister;
a pedir de boca just fine;
hacerle el boca a boca a algn to give sb the kiss of life;
hacérsele la boca agua a algn (Esp): se le hacía la boca agua mirando los pasteles looking at the cakes made her mouth water;
quedarse con la boca abierta to be dumbfounded o (colloq) flabbergasted
2 ( de buzón) slot;
( de túnel) mouth, entrance;
( de puerto) entrance;
(de vasija, botella) rim;
◊ boca de incendios fire hydrant, fireplug (AmE);

boca del estómago (fam) pit of the stomach;
boca de metro or (RPl) subte subway entrance (AmE), underground o tube station entrance (BrE)
boca sustantivo femenino
1 mouth
2 (entrada) entrance
boca de metro, entrance to the tube o underground station
boca de riego, hydrant
el boca a boca, kiss of life o mouth-to-mouth respiration
♦ Locuciones: figurado andar de boca en boca, to be the talk of the town
familiar ¡cierra la boca!, shut up!
familiar hacerse la boca agua: cuando ve un bombón se le hace la boca agua, his mouth waters every time he sees a chocolate
írsele la fuerza por la boca, to be all talk (and no action)
familiar meterse en la boca del lobo, to put one's head in the lion's mouth
figurado salir a pedir de boca, to turn out perfectly
boca abajo, face down(ward)
boca arriba, face up(ward)
con la boca abierta, open-mouthed: nos dejó a todos con la boca abierta, she left us flabbergasted
' boca' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
amordazar
- callar
- chiflar
- cielo
- decir
- difusor
- difusora
- enjuagarse
- frenética
- frenético
- fruncir
- llaga
- loba
- lobo
- negra
- negro
- palabra
- pastosa
- pastoso
- pedir
- pico
- reseca
- reseco
- respiración
- revés
- sabor
- tararear
- tener
- abierto
- acostar
- agua
- arreglar
- calentura
- cerrado
- cerrar
- comer
- enchuecar
- enjuagar
- entreabierto
- herpes
- ir
- jeta
- limpiar
- llenar
- mordaza
- morro
- seco
- sensual
- sensualidad
- silbido
English:
abscess
- better
- black
- cut
- dislodge
- face
- fire hydrant
- froth
- gob
- hydrant
- kiss
- mouth
- muzzle
- open
- parched
- pit
- pitch-black
- pitch-dark
- prone
- puff
- rinse
- roof
- spout
- stomach
- tongue
- upward
- upwards
- wash out
- water
- wide
- word
- word-of-mouth
- belch
- do
- down
- drool
- foam
- hum
- man
- mum
- nozzle
- pipe
- purse
- put
- roll
- sewer
- spoon
- take
- ulcer
- up

* * *

boca

♦ nf

1. [de persona, animal] mouth;

una boca más para alimentar one more mouth to feed;

me he arreglado la boca por muy poco dinero I had my teeth seen to for a very reasonable price;

te huele la boca a tabaco your breath smells of tobacco;

boca abajo face down;

no es aconsejable poner a los bebés boca abajo it's best not to lie babies on their front;

boca arriba face up;

ronca más cuando duerme boca arriba he snores more when he sleeps on his back;

poner las cartas boca arriba to turn one's cards face up;

este paseo me ha abierto boca this walk has whetted my appetite;
Fig
no abrió la boca he didn't open his mouth, he didn't say a word;

será mejor que no abras la boca it would be best if you didn't say anything;

si te hace falta algo, pide por esa boca if you need anything, just say so o ask;

Comp

andar o [m5] correr o [m5] ir de boca en boca to be on everyone's lips;

Comp

andar o [m5] estar en boca de todos to be on everyone's lips;

Comp

buscar la boca a alguien to draw sb out;

Comp
Fam
¡cállate o [m5] cierra la boca! shut up!;

siempre que hay problemas calla la boca whenever there are problems, he keeps very quiet;

apareció en público para cerrar la boca a quienes lo daban por muerto he appeared in public in order to silence everyone who thought he was dead;

Comp

de boca: de boca promete mucho, pero luego no hace nada he's all talk, he makes a lot of promises, but then he never keeps them;

es muy valiente, pero de boca he's all mouth;

Comp

de boca de: sorprendió escuchar insultos de boca de un obispo it was surprising to hear insults from the lips of a bishop;

lo escuchamos de boca de los protagonistas we heard it (straight) from the horse's mouth;

Comp
Fam
lo dice con la boca chica he doesn't really mean it;

Comp

hablar por boca de ganso to repeat what one has heard;

Comp

hacer boca: dimos un paseo para hacer boca we went for a walk to work up an appetite;

Comp

se me hace la boca agua, Am [m5] se me hace agua la boca it makes my mouth water;

cuando paso delante de una pastelería, se me hace la boca agua whenever I go past a cake shop, my mouth starts to water;

Comp

irse de la boca to let the cat out of the bag;

se fue de la boca he let the cat out of the bag;

lo han detenido porque su cómplice se ha ido de la boca he has been arrested because his accomplice gave him away;

Comp

meterse en la boca del lobo to put one's head into the lion's mouth;

Comp

este cuarto está oscuro como la boca del lobo this room is pitch-black;

Comp

no decir esta boca es mía not to open one's mouth;

Comp

no tienen nada que llevarse a la boca they don't have a crust to eat;

Comp
Fam
partir la boca a alguien to smash sb's face in;

Comp

salir/ir a pedir de boca to turn out/to go perfectly;

Comp

poner algo en boca de alguien to attribute sth to sb;

Comp

por boca de: [m5]el gobierno, por boca de su portavoz… the government, through its spokesperson…;

Comp

quedarse con la boca abierta to be left speechless;

Comp

me lo has quitado de la boca you took the words right out of my mouth;

Comp

tapar la boca a alguien to silence sb;

Comp

su nombre no me viene ahora a la boca I can't think of her name right now;

siempre dice lo primero que le viene a la boca he always says the first thing that comes into his head;

Prov

en boca cerrada no entran moscas silence is golden;

Prov

por la boca muere el pez silence is golden;

Prov

quien tiene boca se equivoca to err is human, everybody makes mistakes

2. [entrada] opening;
[de botella, túnel] mouth; [de buzón] slot; [de cañón] muzzle; [de escenario] stage door; [de puerto] entrance;
las bocas del Danubio the mouth of the Danube;
Fam
a boca de jarro point-blank

Comp
boca del estómago pit of the stomach; RP boca de expendio outlet;
boca de fuego firearm;

boca de gol goalmouth;

boca de incendios hydrant;

boca de metro Br tube o underground entrance, US subway entrance;

boca de riego hydrant;
RP boca de subte Br tube o underground entrance, US subway entrance; RP boca de tormenta drain
3. Zool [pinza] pincer

4. [filo] cutting edge

5. [del vino] flavour

6. Bot boca de dragón snapdragon

7. CAm [aperitivo] snack

♦ nm

Comp
boca a boca mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;
hacer el boca a boca a alguien to give sb mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, to give sb the kiss of life

* * *

boca

f

1 mouth;

boca a boca mouth to mouth;

hacer el boca a boca a alguien MED give s.o. mouth-to-mouth resuscitation;

boca abajo upside down; persona, cartas, libro face down;

boca arriba right way up; persona, cartas, libro face up;

dejar con la boca abierta leave open-mouthed;

quedarse con la boca abierta be dumbfounded, be open-mouthed with astonishment;

se me hace la boca agua my mouth is watering;

abrir o

hacer boca whet one’s appetite;

a pedir de boca perfectly;

andar o

ir o

correr de boca en boca circulate, go around;

callar la boca shut up;

estar en boca de todos be on everybody’s lips;

hablar por boca de ganso o

de otro fam parrot someone else’s views;

no decir esta boca es mía not say a word;

meterse en la boca del lobo put one’s head in the lion’s mouth;

taparle la boca a alguien fig keep s.o. quiet, fam

shut s.o. up;

con la boca chica without much conviction;

partirle la boca a alguien pop smash s.o.’s face in fam ;

poner algo en boca de alguien attribute sth to s.o.;

quitarle a alguien la palabra de la boca take the words right out of s.o.’s mouth;

llenarse la boca (hablando) de fig talk of nothing but;

quitarse algo de la boca fig go o

do without sth, deny o.s. sth

2 ZO crab claw

* * *

boca nf

1) : mouth

2)

boca arriba : face up, on one's back

3)

boca abajo : face down, prone

4)

boca de riego : hydrant

5)

en boca de : according to

* * *

boca n

1. (de persona, animal) mouth

límpiate la boca wipe your mouth

2. (entrada) entrance

quedamos en la boca del metro I'll meet you at the entrance to the underground

boca abajo (persona) face down (cosa) upside down

se tumbó boca abajo she lay face down

boca arriba (persona) face up / on your back (cosa) the right way up

se tumbó boca arriba she lay down on her back

decir con la boca pequeña not to mean what you say

hacerse la boca agua to make your mouth water

cuando pienso en la comida, se me hace la boca agua when I think about food, it makes my mouth water

boca a boca kiss of life

Spanish-English dictionary > boca
17 respirar

v.

1 to breathe (aire).

en esa casa se respira el amor por la música (figurative) a love of music pervades that house

2 to breathe again (sentir alivio).

no dejar respirar a alguien (figurative) not to allow somebody a moment's peace

3 to have a breather.

sin respirar without a break (sin descanso)

después de tanto trabajo necesito respirar I need a breather after all that work

4 to exude.

* * *

respirar

► verbo intransitivo

1 to breathe

2 (estar vivo) to be breathing

■ aún respira she's still breathing

3 figurado (ventilar) to air

■ abre ese cuarto para que respire open that room to air it

4 figurado (despedir olor) to smell (a, of)

■ su vestido respira a lavanda her dress smells of lavender

5 figurado (relajarse) to breathe more easily, breathe a sigh of relief

■ al oír al doctor, respiramos when we heard what the doctor had to say we breathed a sigh of relief

► verbo transitivo

1 (absorber) to breathe, breathe in, inhale

■ el soldado respiró gases tóxicos the soldier breathed in toxic fumes

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dejar respirar figurado to give a break, give a moment's peace

no poder respirar (de trabajo) to be up to one's eyes in work

respirar felicidad figurado to radiate happiness

sin respirar (sin descanso) nonstop 2 (con atención) attentively

■ habla sin respirar he talks nonstop

respirar mal to breathe with difficulty

* * *

verb

to breathe

* * *

1. VI

1) (=tomar aire) to breathe

no respires por la boca — don't breathe through your mouth

respire hondo — take a deep breath, breathe deeply

respirar con dificultad — to breathe with difficulty

salí al balcón a respirar un poco — I went out to the balcony to get some air

2) (=descansar)

estos niños no me dejan ni tiempo para respirar — these children don't give me time to breathe

tengo tanto trabajo que no puedo ni respirar — I'm up to my ears o eyes in work

sin respirar — without a break, without respite

3) (=sentir alivio) to breathe again

¡respiro! — I can breathe again!, what a relief!

respirar aliviado — to breathe a sigh of relief

respirar tranquilo — to breathe easily o freely (again)

4) (=hablar)

no respiró en toda la reunión — he didn't utter a word in the whole meeting

los niños lo miraban sin poder respirar — the children watched him with bated breath

5) (=ventilarse)

a) [fruta, vino] to breathe

b) (Aut)

levanta el capó para que respire el motor — put the bonnet up to ventilate the engine

2. VT

1) [+ aire, oxígeno] to breathe

necesito respirar un poco de aire fresco — I need to get some fresh air

se podía respirar el aroma de las flores — you could breathe in the smell of the flowers

se respiraba un aire cargado de humo — the air was thick with smoke

2) (=mostrar) [+ optimismo, felicidad] to exude, radiate

respira confianza — she exudes o radiates confidence

3) (=notar)

se respiraba un ambiente festivo en la manifestación — there was an air of festivity at the demonstration

se respiraba ya un ambiente prebélico — there was a sense of war in the air

¿cuál es el clima que se respira en el país tras el atentado? — what is the feeling in the country following the bomb attack?

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) (Fisiol) to breathe

respirar por la boca — to breathe through one's mouth

respire hondo — take a deep breath

respiraba con dificultad — she was having difficulty breathing

lo escuchaban casi sin respirar — they listened to him with bated breath

no me/le deja ni respirar — (fam) she won't give me/him a minute's peace (colloq)

no tengo tiempo ni de respirar — (fam) I hardly have time to breathe

b) vino to breathe

2) ( tranquilizarse)

cuando llegó respiré — when he finally arrived I breathed a sigh of relief
2.
respirar vt

1)

a) < aire> to breathe

respiran el humo de los coches — they breathe in the exhaust fumes

b) < tranquilidad>

la paz que se respira aquí — the feeling of peace that you get here

2) ( rebosar) <felicidad/bondad> to radiate

* * *

= breathe.

Ex. We must try to make the world of books more open so that men and women everywhere may breathe freely the uncensored open air of ideas.

----

* respirar agitadamente = heave.

* respirar con dificultad = gasp for + breath, wheeze.

* respirar hondo = take + a deep breath.

* respirar profundo = take + a deep breath.

* respirarse emoción en el aire = there + be + an air of excitement.

* respirarse un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) (Fisiol) to breathe

respirar por la boca — to breathe through one's mouth

respire hondo — take a deep breath

respiraba con dificultad — she was having difficulty breathing

lo escuchaban casi sin respirar — they listened to him with bated breath

no me/le deja ni respirar — (fam) she won't give me/him a minute's peace (colloq)

no tengo tiempo ni de respirar — (fam) I hardly have time to breathe

b) vino to breathe

2) ( tranquilizarse)

cuando llegó respiré — when he finally arrived I breathed a sigh of relief
2.
respirar vt

1)

a) < aire> to breathe

respiran el humo de los coches — they breathe in the exhaust fumes

b) < tranquilidad>

la paz que se respira aquí — the feeling of peace that you get here

2) ( rebosar) <felicidad/bondad> to radiate

* * *

= breathe.

Ex: We must try to make the world of books more open so that men and women everywhere may breathe freely the uncensored open air of ideas.

* respirar agitadamente = heave.

* respirar con dificultad = gasp for + breath, wheeze.

* respirar hondo = take + a deep breath.

* respirar profundo = take + a deep breath.

* respirarse emoción en el aire = there + be + an air of excitement.

* respirarse un aire de expectación = there + be + an air of expectation.

* * *

respirar [A1 ]

vi

A

1 ( Fisiol) to breathe

respirar por la boca/nariz to breathe through one's mouth/nose

respire hondo or profundo take a deep breath, breathe deeply

respiraba con dificultad she was having difficulty breathing

los niños lo escuchaban casi sin respirar the children listened to him with bated breath o hardly daring to breathe

no me/le deja ni respirar ( fam); she won't leave me/him alone for a moment, she won't give me/him a minute's peace ( colloq)

no poder ni respirar ( fam): no puedo ni respirar de la cantidad de trabajo que tengo I've got so much work I don't know which way to turn, I'm up to my ears in work ( colloq)

no tengo/tiene tiempo ni de respirar ( fam); I hardly have/he hardly has time to breathe

2 «vino» to breathe

B

(tranquilizarse): cuando por fin llegaron todos respiramos when they finally arrived we all breathed again o breathed more easily o breathed a sigh of relief

■ respirar

vt

A

1 ‹aire› to breathe

respiran el humo de los coches they breathe in the exhaust fumes

ver/saber por dónde respira algn ( Esp fam); to sound sb out, find out where sb stands

2 ‹tranquilidad›

la paz que se respira en estos lugares the sensation of peace that you feel in these places

B (rebosar) ‹felicidad/bondad› to radiate

* * *

respirar ( conjugate respirar) verbo intransitivo
to breathe;
◊ respire hondo take a deep breath

verbo transitivo
a) ‹ aire› to breathe;

‹humo/gases› to breathe in
b) ‹ tranquilidad›:

◊ la paz que se respira aquí the feeling of peace that you get here

respirar
I verbo intransitivo
1 to breathe: necesito respirar un poco, I need some fresh air
2 (después de una situación difícil) to breathe again: ¡por fin puedo respirar!, well, that's a relief!
3 (después de un trabajo) to relax
4 fam (en una reunión) no respirar, not to say a word
5 (el vino, alimentos, una casa) to breathe
II verbo transitivo
1 (oxígeno, humo, etc) to breathe (in), inhale
2 (una cualidad, un estado) to exude, radiate: aquí se respira tranquilidad, you get a feeling of peace here
♦ Locuciones: no dejar respirar, not to give a moment's peace
no poder respirar, to be all in o to be up to one's eyes
' respirar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aspirar
- dejar
- fatiga
- hondo
English:
breathe
- breathing space
- deeply
- draw
- evenly
- gasp
- wheeze

* * *

respirar

♦ vt

1. [aire] to breathe;

respirábamos el aire puro de la montaña we breathed in the pure mountain air;

en esa casa se respira el amor por la música a love of music pervades that house;

en la ciudad se respira el ambiente carnavalesco the carnival atmosphere pervades the city

2. [mostrar] to exude;

el equipo respiraba optimismo the team was radiating o exuding optimism

♦ vi

1. [aire] to breathe;

respira hondo breathe deeply, take a deep breath;

aún respira she's still breathing;

Comp

no dejar respirar a alguien not to allow sb a moment's peace

2. [ventilarse] [vino] to breathe;

levanta el capó para que respire el motor lift the Br bonnet o US hood so that the engine can cool down

3. [sentir alivio] to breathe again;

ahora que han aparecido los niños ya podemos respirar now that the children have turned up we can breathe again

4. [relajarse] to have a breather;

sin respirar [sin descanso] without a break;
[atentamente] with great attention;
después de tanto trabajo necesito respirar I need a breather after all that work;

con tanto trabajo no puedo ni respirar I'm absolutely overwhelmed with work at the moment

* * *

respirar

v/t & v/i breathe;

respirar hondo breathe deeply;

no dejar respirar a alguien fig not leave s.o. alone for a minute

* * *

respirar v

: to breathe

* * *

respirar vb to breathe

respirar hondo to take a deep breath

respirar tranquilo to breathe more easily

Spanish-English dictionary > respirar
18 मुखम् _mukham

मुखम् [खन् अच् डित् धातोः पूर्वं मुट् च cf. Uṇ.5.2]

1 The mouth (fig. also); प्रजासृजा यतः खातं तस्मादाहुर्मुखं बुधाः; ब्राह्मणो$स्य मुखमासीत् Ṛv.1.9.12; सभ्रूभङ्गं मुखमिव Me.24; त्वं मम मुखं भव V.1 'be my mouth or spokes- man'.

-2 The face, countenance; परिवृत्तार्धमुखी मयाद्य दृष्टा V.1.17; नियमक्षाममुखी धृतैकवेणिः Ś.7.21; so चन्द्रमुखी, मुखचन्द्रः &c; ओष्ठौ च दन्तमूलानि दन्ता जिह्वा च तालु च । गलो गलादि सकलं सप्ताङ्गं मुखमुच्यते ॥

-3 The snout or muzzle (of any animal).

-4 The front, van, forepart; head, top; (लोचने) हरति मे हरिवाहनदिङ्मुखम् V.3.6.

-5 The tip, point, barb (of an arrow), head; पुरारि- मप्राप्तमुखः शिलीमुखः Ku.5.54; R.3.57.

-6 The edge or sharp point (of any instrument).

-7 A teat, nipple; मध्ये यथा श्याममुखस्य तस्य मृणालसूत्रान्तरमप्य- लभ्यम् Ku.1.4; R.3.8.

-8 The beak or bill of a bird.

-9 A direction, quarter; as in अन्तर्मुख.

-1 Opening, entrance, mouth; नीवाराः शुकगर्भकोटरमुखभ्रष्टास्तरूणामधः Ś.1.14; नदीमुखेनेव समुद्रमाविशत् R.3.28; Ku.1.8.

-11 An entrance to a house, a door, passage.

-12 Begin- ning, commencement; सखीजनोद्वीक्षणकौमुदीमुखम् R.3.1; दिनमुखानि रविर्हिमनिग्रहैर्विमलयन् मलयं नगमत्यजत् 9.25;5.76; Ghaṭ.2.

-13 Introduction.

-14 The chief, the principal or prominent (at the end of comp. in this sense); बन्धोन्मुक्त्यै खलु मखमुखान् कुर्वते कर्मपाशान् Bv.4.21; so इन्द्रमुखा देवाः &c.

-15 The surface or upper side.

-16 A means.

-17 A source, cause, occasion.

-18 Utterance; as in मुखसुख; speaking, speech, tongue; आत्मनो मुखदोषेण बध्यन्ते शुकसारिकाः Pt.4.44.

-19 The Vedas, scripture.

-2 (In Rhet.) The original cause or source of the action in a drama.

-21 The first term in a progression (in alg.).

-22 The side opposite to the base of a figure (in geom.).

-Comp. -अग्निः 1 a forest conflagration.

-2 a sort of goblin with a face of fire.

-3 the conse- crated or sacrificial fire.

-4 fire put into the mouth of a corpse at the time of lighting the funeral pile.

-5 a Brāhmaṇa.

-अनिलः, -उच्छ्वासः breath.

-अस्त्रः a crab.

-आकारः look, mien, appearance.

-आक्षेपः 1 an inve- ctive.

-2 the act of throwing up soil with the plough- share.

-आसवः nectar of the lips.

-आस्रवः, -स्रावः spittle, saliva.

-आस्वादः kissing the mouth; Y.

-इन्दुः a moon-like face, i. e. a round lovely face.

-उच्छ्वासः breath.

-उल्का a forest-conflagration.

-कमलम् a lotus- like face.

-खुरः a tooth.

-गन्धकः an onion.

-गोपनम् concealment of the face; अवधीरितमुखमण्डलमुखगोपनं किमिति Udb.

-ग्रहणम् kissing the mouth.

-घण्टा f. hurraying of women in festivities.

-चन्द्रः a moon-like face.

- चपल a. talkative, garrulous.

-चपेटिका a slap on the face.

-चालिः an introductory dance;

-चीरिः f. the tongue.

-चूर्णम् scented powder to smear the face with; छविकरं मुखचूर्णमृतुश्रियः R.9.45.

-जः 1 a Brāhmaṇa.

-2 a tooth.

-जाहम् the root of the mouth.

-दूषणः an onion.

-दूषिका an eruption disfiguring the face.

-दोषः fault of the tongue; आत्मनो मुखदोषेण बध्यन्ते शुकसारिकाः Pt.4.44.

-निरीक्षकः a lazy fellow, an idler.

-निवासिनी an epithet of Sarasvatī.

-पटः a veil; कुर्वन् कामं क्षणमुखपट- प्रीतिमैरावतस्य Me.64.

-पाकः inflammation of the mouth; द्राक्षाविपाकसमये मुखपाको भवति काकानाम् Udb.

-पिण्डः a mouthful of food; cf. को न याति वशं लोके मुखपिण्डेन पूरितः Bh.2.118.

-पुष्पकम् a kind of ornament.

-पूरणम् 1 fil- ling the mouth.

-2 a mouthful of water, a mouth- ful in general.

-प्रसादः a pleased countenance, gra- ciousness of aspect.

-प्रसाधनम् dacorating the face.

-प्रियः an orange. (

-यम्) cloves.

-प्रेक्ष a. observing or watching the face.

-फुल्लकम् a kind of ornament.

-बन्धः a preface, an introduction.

-बन्धनम् 1 a preface.

-2 a lid, cover.

-भगा (a woman) who suf- fers her mouth to be used as a vulva.

-भङ्गः 1 a blow on the face.

-2 wry face, grimace.

-भूषणम् a preparation of betel; see ताम्बूल.

-भेदः 1 distortion of the face.

-2 gaping.

-मण़्डनकः a kind of tree (तिलक).

-मण्डलम् the (round) face.

-मधु a. honey-mouthed, sweet-lipped.

-माधुर्यम् a particular disease of the phlegm.

-मारुतः breath.

-मार्जनम् washing the face.

-मुद्रा silence; यापदृष्टिरपि या मुखमुद्रा N.5.12.

-मोदः Hyperanthera Moringa (Mar. शेवगा).

-यन्त्रणम् the bit of a bridle.

-रज्जुः f. the bridle of a horse.

-रसः speech, talk; मधुरमुखरसामृतकलया चान्तस्तापमनघार्हसि क्षमयितुम् Bhag.6.9.41.

-रागः the colour or complexion of the face; ददृशुर्विस्मितास्तस्य मुखरागं समं जनाः R.12.8;17.31; तव खलु मुखरागो यत्र भेदं प्रयातः Śi.11.31.

-रेखा feature, mien, air.

-रोगः a disease of the mouth or face.

-लाङ्गलः a hog.

-लेपः 1 anointing the face or upper side (of a drum); मृदङ्गो मुखलेपेन करोति मुखरध्वनिम् Bh. 2.118.

-2 a disease of the phlegmatic humour.

-वल्लभः the pomegranate tree.

-वस्त्रिका a piece of fine cloth (net) held before the face (Mar. बुरखा).

-वाद्यम् 1 an instrument of music sounded with the mouth, any wind-instrument.

-2 a sound made with the mouth; (Mar. बोंब).

-वासः, -वासनम् a perfume used to scent breath.

-विलुण्ठिका a she-goat.

-विषमः one of the ways of embezzlement namely misrepresentation of the source of income; Kau. A.2.8.

-विष्ठा a species of cockroach.

-वैरस्यम् bad taste in the mouth.

-व्यादानम् gaping, yawning.

-शफ a. abusive, foul-mouthed, scurrilous.

-शाला entrance-hall, vestibule.

-शुद्धिः f. washing or purifying the mouth.

-शृङ्गः a rhinoceros.

-शेषः an epithet of Rāhu.

-शोधन a.

1 cleansing the mouth.

-2 pungent, sharp. (

-नः) the sharp flavour, pungency.

(-नम्) 1 cleansing the mouth.

-2 cinnamon.

-शोधिन् m. the citron tree.

-शोषः dryness of the mouth.

-श्रीः f. 'beauty of countenance', a lovely face.

-संदंशः forceps.

-संधिः m. A kind of fugue; S. D. 6th Parichcheda.

-संभवः a Brāhmaṇa.

-सुखम् facility of pronunciation, phonetic ease.

-सुरम् the nectar of the lips (अधरामृत).

-स्रावः saliva.

-हासः cheerfulness or liveliness of countenance; सकमलमुखहासं वीक्षितः पद्मिनीभिः Śi.11.47.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > मुखम् _mukham
19 уста

1. mouth

зоол. osculum

(отвор) mouth, opening, aperture

не слагам в уста not touch

не слага вино в уста he never touches wine

с пълна уста with o.'s mouth full

не съм сложил нищичко в уста I haven't eaten/had a bite

оставам с отворена уста stand agape, gape

запушвам някому устата (буквално) gag s.o., прен. stop s.o.'s mouth, snub s.o., take s.o. down (a peg or two), put s.o. to silence; shut s.o. up

не си отварям устата never open o.'s lips/mouth

държа/затварям си устата hold o.'s tongue, button up o.'s mouth

дръж/затваряй/събирай си устата shut up, ( грубо) hold your jaw

отвори уста да каже he opened his lips to say

правя си уста та за drop a gentle hint about, fish for, angle for

устата му не спира he talks nineteen to the dozen

с половин уста reluctantly, half-heartedty

похвала с половин уста faint praise

има голяма уста he is boastful, he talks big

имам уста да кажа have the cheek to say

с кои уста да му кажа? how can I tell him?

нямаш ли уста да му кажеш? you've got a tongue in your head, why don't you speak out?

уста има, език няма he's as good as dumb, he never opens his mouth

гледам някого в устата

2. (колко яде) (be') grudge s.o. every bite/every morsel/the bread he eats

3. (слушам с внимание) hang on s.o.'s lips

4. (угоднича) be at s.o.'s beck and call

зяпам някого в устата listen to s.o. with bated breath, listen spellbound

отварям една уста fly out (at s.o.). give s.o. a lick with the rough side of o.'s tongue

сливи ли имаш в устата? why don't you speak up?

от уста на уста from mouth to mouth

взе ми думите от устата he took the words out of my mouth

въртеше ми се на устата it was on the tip of my tongue

изплъзна ми се от устата I blurted it out

влизам на хората в устата start people talking, give food for gossip

кривя си устата tell a lie, lie; be unfair

не е за неговата уста лъжица he is not up to it

не е за всяка уста лъжица it isn't a job for just anybody, it isn't everybody's cup of tea

оставам с пръст в уста та be left stranded/empty-handed, ам. sl. get the cheese

оставам на топа на устата have to bear the brunt, stand in the breach

уста та му мирише на мляко, има жълто около устата he is green, he is not yet dry behind the ears

хвали ме уста blow o.'s own trumpet

плюли са си в устата they both/all say the very same thing

5. master, craftsman

* * *

уста̀,

ж., само ед. mouth; зоол. osculum; ( отвор) mouth, opening, aperture; взе ми думите от \устата he took the words out of my mouth; влизам на хората в \устата start people talking, give food for gossip; гледам някого в \устата

1. ( колко яде) (be)grudge s.o. every bite/every morsel/the bread he eats;

2. ( слушам с внимание) hang on s.o.’s lips;

3. ( угоднича) be at s.o.’s beck and call; дръж/затваряй си \устата shut up, (грубо) hold your jaw; държа/затварям си \устата hold o.’s tongue, button up o.’s mouth; запушвам някому \устата ( буквално) gag s.o., прен. stop s.o.’s mouth, snub s.o., take s.o. down (a peg or two), put s.o. to silence; зяпам някого в \устата listen to s.o. with bated breath, listen spellbound; изплъзна ми се от \устата I blurted it out; има голяма \уста he is boastful, he talks big; имам \уста да кажа have the cheek to say; кривя си \устата tell a lie, lie; be unfair; не е за всяка \уста лъжица it isn’t a job for just anybody, it isn’t everybody’s cup of tea; не е за неговата \уста лъжица he is not up to it; не слагам в \уста not touch; не съм сложил нищичко в \уста I haven’t eaten/had a bite; нямаш ли \уста да му кажеш? you’ve got a tongue in your head, why don’t you speak out? оставам на топа на \устата have to bear the brunt, stand in the breach; оставам с отворена \уста stand agape, gape; оставам с пръст в \устата be left stranded/empty-handed, be left with o.’s finger in o.’s mouth, амер. sl. get the cheese; отварям една \уста fly out (at s.o.), give s.o. a lick with the rough side of o.’s tongue; плюли са си в \устата they both/all say the very same thing; похвала с половин \уста faint praise; правя си \устата за drop a gentle hint about, fish for, angle for; с коя \уста да му кажа? how can I tell him? с половин \уста reluctantly, half-heartedly; сливи ли имаш в \устата? why don’t you speak up? \уста има, език няма he’s as good as dumb, he never opens his mouth; \устата му мирише на мляко, има жълто около \устата he is green, he is not yet dry behind the ears; \устата му не спира he talks nineteen to the dozen, he talks his head off.

——————

неизм. остар. ( пред собств. име) master, craftsman.

* * *

mouth ; osculum (зоол.); mug ; stand agape - оставам с отворена уста; Hold your tongue! - Затваряй си устата!

* * *
1. (отвор) mouth, opening, aperture 2. 1 mouth 3. 2) (колко яде) (be') grudge s.o. every bite/every morsel/the bread he eats 4. 3) (слушам с внимание) hang on s.o.'s lips 5. 4) (угоднича) be at s.o.'s beck and call 6. 5 master, craftsman 7. УСТА има, език няма he's as good as dumb, he never opens his mouth 8. УСТА та му мирише на мляко, има жълто около УСТАта he is green, he is not yet dry behind the еars 9. УСТАта му не спира he talks nineteen to the dozen 10. взе ми думите от УСТАта he took the words out of my mouth 11. влизам на хората в УСТАтa start people talking, give food for gossip 12. въртеше ми се на УСТАта it was on the tip of my tongue 13. гледам някого в УСТАта 14. дръж/ затваряй/събирай си УСТАта shut up, (грубо) hold your jaw 15. държа/затварям си УСТАта hold o.'s tongue, button up o.'s mouth 16. запушвам някому УСТАта (буквално) gag s.o., прен. stop s.o.'s mouth, snub s.o., take s.o. down (a peg or two), put s.o. to silence;shut s.o. up 17. зоол. osculum 18. зяпам някого в УСТАта listen to s.o. with bated breath, listen spellbound 19. изплъзна ми се от УСТАта I blurted it out 20. има голяма УСТА he is boastful, he talks big 21. имам УСТА да кажа have the cheek to say 22. кривя си УСТАта tell a lie, lie;be unfair 23. не е за всяка УСТА лъжица it isn't a job for just anybody, it isn't everybody's cup of tea 24. не е за неговата УСТА лъжица he is not up to it 25. не си отварям УСТАта never open o.'s lips/mouth 26. не слага вино в УСТА he never touches wine 27. не слагам в УСТА not touch 28. не съм сложил нищичко в УСТА I haven't eaten/had a bite 29. нямаш ли УСТА да му кажеш? you've got a tongue in your head, why don't you speak out? 30. оставам на топа наУСТАта have to bear the brunt, stand in the breach 31. оставам с отворена УСТА stand agape, gape 32. оставам с пръст в УСТА та be left stranded/empty-handed, ам. sl. get the cheese 33. от УСТА на УСТА from mouth to mouth 34. отварям една УСТА fly out (at s.o.). give s.o. a lick with the rough side of o.'s tongue 35. отвори УСТА да каже he opened his lips to say 36. плюли са си в УСТАта they both/all say the very same thing 37. похвала с половин УСТА faint praise 38. правя си УСТА та за drop a gentle hint about, fish for, angle for 39. с кои УСТА да му кажа? how can I tell him? 40. с половин УСТА reluctantly, half-hеartedty 41. с пълна УСТА with o.'s mouth full 42. сливи ли имаш в УСТАта? why don't you speak up? 43. хвали ме УСТА blow o.'s own trumpet

Български-английски речник > уста
20 voz

f.

1 voice (sonido, habla, tono).

a media voz in a low voice, under one's breath

a voz en grito at the top of one's voice

aclarar o aclararse la voz to clear one's throat

alzar o levantar la voz a alguien to raise one's voice to somebody

de viva voz by word of mouth

en voz alta aloud

en voz baja softly, in a low voice

mudó la voz his voice broke

tener la voz tomada to be hoarse

la voz de la conciencia the voice of conscience

voz en off (Cine) voice-over

2 shout (grito).

decir algo a voces to shout something

dar voces to shout

dar la voz de alerta to raise the alarm

voz de mando order, command

3 say, voice.

la voz de la experiencia/del pueblo the voice of experience/of the people

no tener ni voz ni voto to have no say in the matter

4 rumor.

corre la voz de que va a dimitir people are saying that she's going to resign

¡corre la voz! pass it on!

5 voice (cantante).

una de las mejores voces del país one of the best voices in the country

6 word (vocablo).

7 voice (grammar).

voz activa/pasiva active/passive voice

* * *

voz

► nombre femenino (pl voces)

1 (sonido) voice

2 (grito) shout

3 (vocablo, palabra) word

4 GRAMÁTICA voice

■ voz activa active voice

5 MÚSICA (de instrumento) tone; (cantante) voice

■ canción a tres voces three-part song

6 figurado (rumor) rumour (US rumor)

7 figurado (en asamblea - facultad de hablar) voice, say; (- voto) vote

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a media voz in a low voice, softly

a voces shouting

a voz en cuello / a voz en grito at the top of one's voice

aclararse la voz to clear one's throat

alzar la voz / levantar la voz to raise one's voice

corre la voz que... rumour has it that...

dar la voz de alarma to raise the alarm

dar una voz a alguien to give somebody a shout

dar voces to shout

en voz alta aloud

en voz baja in a low voice

estar pidiendo algo a voces figurado to be crying out for something

llevar la voz cantante to sing the leading part 2 figurado to rule the roost

mudarle la voz to break

■ se le está mudando la voz his voice is breaking

ser voz pública to be common knowledge

tener voz y voto familiar to have a say 2 formal to be a voting member

* * *

noun f.

1) voice

2) word

* * *

SF

1) (=sonido humano) voice

con la voz entrecortada o empañada — in a voice choked with emotion

me temblaba la voz — my voice was trembling o shaking

• aclararse la voz — to clear one's throat

• ahuecar la voz — to deepen one's voice

• en voz alta — (=de forma audible) aloud, out loud; (=con tono potente) loudly

leyó el poema en voz alta — he read the poem aloud o out loud

soñar en voz alta — to think aloud o out loud

¿me lo puedes repetir en voz alta? — can you say that again louder?

• en voz baja — in a low voice, in a whisper

me lo dijo en voz baja — she whispered it to me, she told me in a whisper o in a low voice

algunos comentaban, en voz baja, que sería mejor que dimitiera — some were whispering that it would be best if he resigned

le canta en voz baja para que se duerma — he sings softly to her to put her to sleep

• está empezando a cambiarom udar la voz — his voice is beginning to break

• forzar la voz — to strain one's voice

• a media voz — in a whisper

estábamos hablando a media voz en la oscuridad — we were whispering in the dark

• perder la voz, [quedarse] sin voz — (temporalmente) to lose one's voice; (definitivamente) to lose the power of speech

• tener la voz tomada — to be hoarse

• a una voz — with one voice

• de viva voz — aloud

la votación se realizó de viva voz — people voted aloud

me lo dijo de viva voz — he told me himself o personally o in person

- decir algo a voz en cuello o a voz en grito

- ser la voz de su amo

voz argentina — silvery voice

voz en off — (TV, Cine) voice-over

voz humana — human voice
anudarse 3), desanudar, levantar 1., 7), torrente 2)
2) (Mús)

a) (=sonido) [de instrumento] sound

la voz del órgano — the sound oliterthe strains of the organ

b) (=persona) voice

canción a cuatro voces — song for four voices, four-part song

cantar a dos voces — to sing a duet

• llevar la voz cantante — (en un grupo de pop, rock) to be the lead singer; (en un concierto clásico) to be the lead soprano/tenor etc
(fig) to call the tune
c) (=habilidad para el canto) voice

tiene muy buena voz — she has a very good voice

estar en voz — to be in good voice

3) (=aviso) voice

la voz de la conciencia — the promptings o voice of conscience

hay que escuchar también la voz del corazón — you must listen to your heart as well

• dar la voz de alarma — to raise the alarm

los consumidores han dado la voz de alarma — consumers have raised the alarm

• dar una voz a algn — to give sb a shout

cuando hayas terminado, dame una voz — give me a shout when you've finished *

voz de mando — (Mil) command

formaron a la voz de mando — they lined up at the command

Patricia parece llevar la voz de mando en este asunto — Patricia is the boss when it comes to this matter

4) (=rumor) rumour, rumor (EEUU)

• circulaoc orre la voz de que... — there is a rumour going round that..., the word is that...

• hacer circular o correr la voz de que... — to spread the rumour o word that...

voz común — hearsay, gossip

5) (Pol) (=opinión) voice

la voz del pueblo — the voice of the people

• tener voz y voto — to have full voting rights

miembro con voz y voto — full member

nosotros no tenemos ni voz ni voto en este asunto — we have no say whatsoever in this matter

- no tener voz en capítulo

voz pública — public opinion

sus equivocaciones no suelen salir a la voz pública — their mistakes are never made public

6) pl voces (=gritos) shouting [sing]

se oían voces a lo lejos — there was shouting in the distance

•a voces, discutir a voces — to argue noisily o loudly

estuve llamando a voces pero no me abrieron la puerta — I called out o shouted but they didn't open the door

su boda es un secreto a voces — their marriage is a well-known secret

• darop egar voces — to shout

- dar cuatro voces a algn
pedir 1., 6)
7) (en el juego) call

8) (Ling)

a) (=vocablo) word

una voz de origen árabe — a word of Arabic origin

b) [del verbo] voice

voz activa — active voice

voz media — middle voice

voz pasiva — passive voice

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( sonido) voice

le temblaba la voz — her voice shook

levantar la voz — to raise one's voice

aclararse la voz — to clear one's throat

tener la voz tomada — to be hoarse

hablar en voz baja — to speak quietly

en voz alta — < hablar> loudly; < leer> aloud, out loud

me lo dijo a media voz — he whispered it to me

la voz de la conciencia — the voice of one's conscience

a voz en grito or cuello — at the top of one's voice

de viva voz — personally, in person

b) ( capacidad de hablar) voice

quedarse sin voz — to lose one's voice

2) ( opinión) voice

la voz del pueblo — the voice of the people

no tener ni voz ni voto: no tiene ni voz ni voto en esto — he has no say in the matter

3)

a) voces femenino plural ( gritos) shouting, shouts (pl)

a voces: hablar a voces to talk in loud voices; llamar a voces to call out, to shout; pedir algo a voces to cry out for something; dar la voz de alarma — to raise the alarm

b) ( rumor) rumor*

corre la voz de que... — word o rumor has it that...

4) (Mús)

a) ( persona) voice

b) ( línea melódica)

una pieza a cuatro voces — a piece for four voices, a four-part piece

cantar a dos voces — to sing a duet

llevar la voz cantante — (fam) to call the tune o shots (colloq)

5) (Ling)

a) (frml) ( palabra) word

b) ( forma verbal) voice

•

- voz activa/pasiva

* * *

= voice.

Ex. There are networks which have been designed for transmitting information to and from computers, rather than transmitting people's voices.

----

* acallar la voz de + Posesivo + conciencia = salve + the conscience.

* activado por voz = speech-controlled.

* a viva voz = open outcry.

* a voces = vociferously, vociferous, open outcry.

* a voz en cuello = at the top of + Posesivo + voice.

* a voz en grito = at the top of + Posesivo + voice.

* bajar la voz = lower + Posesivo + voice.

* buzón de voz = voice mail.

* con una voz + Adjetivo = in a + Adjetivo + voice.

* con una voz cantarina = in sing-song.

* conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech conversion.

* con voz = talking.

* con voz entrecortada = hesitantly, falteringly, haltingly, jerkily.

* con voz suave = soft-spoken, softly-spoken.

* corre la voz de que = rumour has it that.

* correr la voz = spread + the news.

* corría la voz de que = rumour had it that.

* corte de voz = voice insert.

* dar una voz = holler.

* decir con voz + adjetivo = say in + a + Adjetivo + voice.

* decir en voz alta = say + out loud, say in + a loud voice.

* decir en voz baja = say under + Posesivo + breath, say in + a low voice, say in + a quiet voice.

* de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.

* de voz suave = soft-spoken, softly-spoken.

* dispositivo de entrada de información mediante la voz = voice input device.

* en voz alta = loudly, aloud, out loud.

* escuchar la voz de la conciencia = listen to + the voice within.

* escuchar la voz de la experiencia = listen to + the voice of experience.

* escuchar la voz de la razón = listen to + the voice of reason.

* escuchar la voz interior = listen to + the voice within.

* hablar en voz alta = talk in + a loud voice.

* hablar en voz baja = whisper, speak + low.

* hacer correr la voz = spread + the word, spread + the good word, pass on + the good word, spread + the news.

* identificación mediante la voz = voice-print identification.

* información a través de la voz = voice information.

* insultar a voces = scream + abuse (at).

* la voz de = the voice of.

* la voz de la conciencia = the voice within.

* la voz de la experiencia = the voice of experience.

* la voz de la razón = the voice of reason.

* la voz del odio = the voice of hate.

* la voz interior = the voice within.

* lectura de obra de teatro en voz alta = play-reading [play reading].

* lectura en voz alta = reading aloud.

* leer en voz alta = read + aloud, read + out loud.

* levantar la voz = raise + Posesivo + voice.

* llevar la voz cantante = call + the shots, be the boss, call + the tune, rule + the roost, set + the agenda.

* mensaje de voz = voice message.

* método de pensamiento en voz alta = thinking aloud method.

* no tener ni voz ni voto en = have + no say in.

* pensar en voz alta = think + aloud, think + out loud.

* perder la voz = lose + Posesivo + voice.

* quedarse sin voz = lose + Posesivo + voice.

* que habla en voz baja = quietly spoken.

* reconocimiento de la voz = voice input and output.

* reconocimiento de voz = voice recognition.

* secreto a voces = open secret.

* sintetizador de voz = voice synthesiser.

* sistema de conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech system.

* tecnología para el reconocimiento de voz = voice recognition technology.

* tono de voz = tone of voice.

* transmisión de información a través de la voz = voice transmission.

* voz + adquirir + tono = voice + take on + quality.

* voz artificial = voice output, synthesised speech.

* voz de la conciencia, la = voice of conscience, the.

* voz digital = digital voice.

* voz humana sintetizada = synthesised speech.

* voz interior = inner voice.

* voz por Internet = voice over IP (VoIP).

* voz sobre IP (VoIP) = voice over IP (VoIP).

* voz unánime = unified voice.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( sonido) voice

le temblaba la voz — her voice shook

levantar la voz — to raise one's voice

aclararse la voz — to clear one's throat

tener la voz tomada — to be hoarse

hablar en voz baja — to speak quietly

en voz alta — < hablar> loudly; < leer> aloud, out loud

me lo dijo a media voz — he whispered it to me

la voz de la conciencia — the voice of one's conscience

a voz en grito or cuello — at the top of one's voice

de viva voz — personally, in person

b) ( capacidad de hablar) voice

quedarse sin voz — to lose one's voice

2) ( opinión) voice

la voz del pueblo — the voice of the people

no tener ni voz ni voto: no tiene ni voz ni voto en esto — he has no say in the matter

3)

a) voces femenino plural ( gritos) shouting, shouts (pl)

a voces: hablar a voces to talk in loud voices; llamar a voces to call out, to shout; pedir algo a voces to cry out for something; dar la voz de alarma — to raise the alarm

b) ( rumor) rumor*

corre la voz de que... — word o rumor has it that...

4) (Mús)

a) ( persona) voice

b) ( línea melódica)

una pieza a cuatro voces — a piece for four voices, a four-part piece

cantar a dos voces — to sing a duet

llevar la voz cantante — (fam) to call the tune o shots (colloq)

5) (Ling)

a) (frml) ( palabra) word

b) ( forma verbal) voice

•

- voz activa/pasiva

* * *

= voice.

Ex: There are networks which have been designed for transmitting information to and from computers, rather than transmitting people's voices.

* acallar la voz de + Posesivo + conciencia = salve + the conscience.

* activado por voz = speech-controlled.

* a viva voz = open outcry.

* a voces = vociferously, vociferous, open outcry.

* a voz en cuello = at the top of + Posesivo + voice.

* a voz en grito = at the top of + Posesivo + voice.

* bajar la voz = lower + Posesivo + voice.

* buzón de voz = voice mail.

* con una voz + Adjetivo = in a + Adjetivo + voice.

* con una voz cantarina = in sing-song.

* conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech conversion.

* con voz = talking.

* con voz entrecortada = hesitantly, falteringly, haltingly, jerkily.

* con voz suave = soft-spoken, softly-spoken.

* corre la voz de que = rumour has it that.

* correr la voz = spread + the news.

* corría la voz de que = rumour had it that.

* corte de voz = voice insert.

* dar una voz = holler.

* decir con voz + adjetivo = say in + a + Adjetivo + voice.

* decir en voz alta = say + out loud, say in + a loud voice.

* decir en voz baja = say under + Posesivo + breath, say in + a low voice, say in + a quiet voice.

* de viva voz = orally, word-of-mouth, by word of mouth.

* de voz suave = soft-spoken, softly-spoken.

* dispositivo de entrada de información mediante la voz = voice input device.

* en voz alta = loudly, aloud, out loud.

* escuchar la voz de la conciencia = listen to + the voice within.

* escuchar la voz de la experiencia = listen to + the voice of experience.

* escuchar la voz de la razón = listen to + the voice of reason.

* escuchar la voz interior = listen to + the voice within.

* hablar en voz alta = talk in + a loud voice.

* hablar en voz baja = whisper, speak + low.

* hacer correr la voz = spread + the word, spread + the good word, pass on + the good word, spread + the news.

* identificación mediante la voz = voice-print identification.

* información a través de la voz = voice information.

* insultar a voces = scream + abuse (at).

* la voz de = the voice of.

* la voz de la conciencia = the voice within.

* la voz de la experiencia = the voice of experience.

* la voz de la razón = the voice of reason.

* la voz del odio = the voice of hate.

* la voz interior = the voice within.

* lectura de obra de teatro en voz alta = play-reading [play reading].

* lectura en voz alta = reading aloud.

* leer en voz alta = read + aloud, read + out loud.

* levantar la voz = raise + Posesivo + voice.

* llevar la voz cantante = call + the shots, be the boss, call + the tune, rule + the roost, set + the agenda.

* mensaje de voz = voice message.

* método de pensamiento en voz alta = thinking aloud method.

* no tener ni voz ni voto en = have + no say in.

* pensar en voz alta = think + aloud, think + out loud.

* perder la voz = lose + Posesivo + voice.

* quedarse sin voz = lose + Posesivo + voice.

* que habla en voz baja = quietly spoken.

* reconocimiento de la voz = voice input and output.

* reconocimiento de voz = voice recognition.

* secreto a voces = open secret.

* sintetizador de voz = voice synthesiser.

* sistema de conversión de texto a voz = text-to-speech system.

* tecnología para el reconocimiento de voz = voice recognition technology.

* tono de voz = tone of voice.

* transmisión de información a través de la voz = voice transmission.

* voz + adquirir + tono = voice + take on + quality.

* voz artificial = voice output, synthesised speech.

* voz de la conciencia, la = voice of conscience, the.

* voz digital = digital voice.

* voz humana sintetizada = synthesised speech.

* voz interior = inner voice.

* voz por Internet = voice over IP (VoIP).

* voz sobre IP (VoIP) = voice over IP (VoIP).

* voz unánime = unified voice.

* * *

voz

feminine

A

1 (sonido) voice

le temblaba la voz her voice shook

tiene una voz de trueno he has a thundering o booming voice

a mí no me levantes la voz don't raise your voice to me

todavía no ha cambiado or mudado la voz his voice hasn't broken yet

se aclaró la voz she cleared her throat

tiene la voz tomada he's hoarse

hablaban en voz baja they were speaking quietly, they were speaking in low voices o in hushed tones

léelo en voz alta read it aloud o out loud

me lo dijo a media voz he whispered it to me

con esa vocecita no se le oye nada you can't hear a thing she says, she speaks so quietly o she has such a quiet voice

no le hizo caso a la voz de la conciencia he took no notice of the voice of his conscience

a voz en grito or cuello at the top of one's voice

de viva voz personally, in person

2 (capacidad de hablar) voice

no te conviene forzar la voz you shouldn't strain your voice

quedarse sin voz to lose one's voice

Compuesto:

voz de mando

( Mil) command

B (opinión) voice

la voz del pueblo the voice of the people

no tener ni voz ni voto: no tiene ni voz ni voto en esto he has no say o he doesn't have any say in the matter

C voces fpl

1 (gritos) shouting, shouts (pl)

¿qué pasa? ¿qué son esas voces? what's happening? what's all that shouting?

¡tenías que haber oído las voces que daba! you should have heard him shouting!

a voces: hablaban a voces they were talking in loud voices, they were talking loudly o shouting

estuve llamando a voces, pero nadie me oyó I called out o shouted, but nobody heard me

un problema que pide a voces una solución rápida a problem that is crying out for a quick solution

dar la voz de alarma to raise the alarm

2 (rumor) rumor*

corre la voz de que se van a divorciar word o rumor has it that they are going to get divorced, there is a rumor going around that they are going to get divorced

D ( Mús)

1 (persona) voice

2

(línea melódica): una pieza a cuatro voces a piece for four voices, a four-part piece

cantaban a dos voces they were singing a duet

llevar la voz cantante ( fam); to call the tune o the shots ( colloq)

3

(habilidad para cantar): tiene buena voz he has a good voice

4 (de un instrumento) sound

E ( Ling)

1 ( frml) (palabra) word

una voz de origen hebreo a word of Hebrew origin

2 (forma verbal) voice

Compuestos:

● voz activa

active, active voice

● voz pasiva

passive, passive voice

* * *

voz sustantivo femenino
1 ( en general) voice;
◊ levantar la voz to raise one's voice;

tener la voz tomada to be hoarse;
hablar en voz baja to speak quietly;
en voz alta ‹ hablar› loudly;

‹ leer› aloud, out loud;
◊ quedarse sin voz to lose one's voice;

una pieza a cuatro voces (Mús) a piece for four voices, a four-part piece;
voz activa/pasiva (Ling) active/passive voice
2
◊ voces sustantivo femenino plural ( gritos) shouting, shouts (pl);

hablar a voces to talk in loud voices
voz sustantivo femenino
1 (sonido) voice
a media voz, in a low voice, softly
de viva voz, verbally
en voz alta, aloud, out loud
en voz baja, in a low voice, quietly
Rad TV (grabación) voz en off, voice-over
2 (grito) shout: dales una voz, give them a shout
a voces, shouting
3 (opinión) no tener ni voz ni voto, to have no say in the matter
4 Ling (palabra) voice
(forma verbal) voice
5 Mús (persona que canta) voice
a tres voces, for three voices
♦ Locuciones: (divulgar una noticia) correr la voz: corre la voz para que se entere todo el mundo, spread the rumours so that everybody finds out about it
figurado llevar la voz cantante, to rule the roost o to call the shots
pedir algo a voces, to be crying out for sthg
a voz en grito/a voz en cuello, at the top of one's voice
figurado secreto a voces, open secret
' voz' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- acre
- aguardentosa
- aguardentoso
- aguda
- agudo
- ahuecar
- alarma
- alta
- alto
- apagada
- apagado
- bajar
- bajinis
- cadenciosa
- cadencioso
- cantante
- casarse
- cascada
- cascado
- chillar
- chillón
- chillona
- dar
- desconocida
- desconocido
- desgarrada
- desgarrado
- despacio
- educar
- entrecortada
- entrecortado
- escala
- gallo
- grave
- grito
- hueca
- hueco
- inflexión
- levantar
- llamada
- modular
- mortecina
- mortecino
- nasal
- operarse
- penetrante
- permitirse
- quebrarse
- quiebro
English:
A
- aback
- abrasive
- active
- aloud
- angry
- be
- bear
- belt out
- break
- breath
- breathe
- broken
- carry
- catch
- convulse
- crack
- croak
- deep
- deepen
- doubtful
- drone
- drop
- echo
- evenly
- faint
- falter
- gasp out
- get
- grating
- grave
- groom
- gruff
- harsh
- have
- hollow
- indistinct
- lay up
- level
- light
- loud
- menace
- miss
- muffled
- nasal
- offstage
- out
- piping
- quaver
- quiet

* * *

voz nf

1. [sonido, habla] voice;

tiene la voz aguda she has a shrill voice;

tiene muy buena voz she has a fine o very good voice;

la voz de la conciencia the voice of conscience;

canta bien pero le falta voz she's a good singer, but her voice lacks power;

mudó la voz his voice broke;

me quedé sin voz I lost my voice;

tener la voz tomada to be hoarse;

le temblaba la voz her voice was trembling;

aclarar o [m5] aclararse la voz to clear one's throat

Comp
voz en off Cine voice-over; Teatro voice offstage
2. [tono]
en voz alta aloud;

en voz baja softly, in a low voice;

hablaban en voz baja they spoke in a low voice;

muchos comentan, en voz baja, que ha sido un fracaso many people are saying under their breath that it's been a failure;

a voz en cuello o [m5] grito at the top of one's voice;

alzar la voz (a alguien) to raise one's voice (to sb);

bajar la voz to lower one's voice;

levantar la voz a alguien to raise one's voice to sb;

¡levanta la voz! speak up!;

a media voz in a low voice, under one's breath;

de viva voz: informó de viva voz a los periodistas he told the journalists personally;

quiero agradecérselo de viva voz I want to thank her in person

Comp
voz de mando order, command
3. [grito] shout;

dar una voz a alguien to give sb a shout;

¡qué voces! ¿por qué hablan tan alto? what a racket! why do they have to speak so loud?;

dar voces to shout;

decir algo a voces to shout sth;

llamar a alguien a voces to shout to sb;

dar la voz de alarma o [m5] alerta to raise the alarm;

Comp

estar pidiendo algo a voces to be crying out for sth

4. [opinión] voice;
[derecho a opinar] say;
cada vez se oyen más voces discrepantes more and more voices are being raised in disagreement;

la voz de la experiencia/del pueblo the voice of experience/of the people;

tener voz y voto to have a say;

Comp

no tener ni voz ni voto to have no say in the matter;

Comp
Fam
la voz de su amo: han acusado a la televisión pública de no ser más que la voz de su amo public television has been accused of being little more than a mouthpiece for the government

5. [cantante] voice;

una de las mejores voces del país one of the best voices in the country;

una pieza para dos voces a piece for two voices;

Comp

llevar la voz cantante to call the tune

6. [rumor] rumour;

corre la voz de que va a dimitir people are saying that she's going to resign;

¡corre la voz! pass it on!

7. [vocablo] word

8. Gram voice

Comp
voz activa active voice;
voz pasiva passive voice

* * *

voz

f

1 voice;

a media voz in a hushed o low voice;

a voz en grito at the top of one’s voice;

en voz alta aloud;

en voz baja in a low voice;

levantar o

alzar la voz a alguien raise one’s voice to s.o.;

conocer a alguien en la voz recognize s.o.’s voice;

a una voz with one voice, as one;

quería contártelo de viva voz he wanted to tell you in person;

llevar la voz cantante fig call the tune, call the shots;

no tener voz ni voto fig not have a say;

tener voz y voto POL have full voting rights;

dar voces shout;

estar pidiendo a voces algo be crying out for sth;

hacer correr la voz spread the word;

a dos voces MÚS for two voices

2 fig

rumor, Br

rumour

* * *

voz nf, pl voces

1) : voice

2) : opinion, say

3) grito: shout, yell

4) : sound

5) vocablo: word, term

6) : rumor

7)

a voz en cuello : at the top of one's lungs

8)

dar voces : to shout

9)

en voz alta : aloud, in a loud voice

10)

en voz baja : softly, in a low voice

* * *

voz n

1. (en general) voice

no me levantes la voz don't raise your voice to me

habla en voz baja speak quietly

2. (grito) shout

¡no me des esas voces! don't shout!

en voz alta out loud / aloud

léelo en voz alta read it out loud

Spanish-English dictionary > voz

Страницы

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mouth breath

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mouth breath

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